view docs/modules/txt/SimpleCalcParser.txt @ 0:4816e4a8ae95 draft default tip

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date Wed, 20 Jan 2016 09:23:18 -0500
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NAME
    Parsers::SimpleCalcParser

SYNOPSIS
    use Parsers::SimpleCalcParser ;

    use Parsers::SimpleCalcParser qw(:all);

DESCRIPTION
    Parsers::SimpleCalcParser class provides the following methods:

    new, yyclearin, yyerrok, yyerror, yyparse

    Parsers::SimpleCalcParse.yy parser grammer definition file implements a
    simple calculator and is provided to highlight usage of lexer capability
    available through Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer, which in turn uses
    Parsers::YYLexer and Parsers::Lexer classes to procide underlying lexer
    functionality.

    The parser package and token table files, Parsers::SimpleCalcParser.pm
    and SimpleCalcParser.tab.ph, are automatically generated from parser
    grammar definition file, Parsers::SimpleCalcParser.yy, using byacc
    available through perl-byacc1.8 modified with perl5-byacc-patches-0.5
    for generation of object oriented parser:

        byacc -l -P -d -b SimpleCalcParser SimpleCalcParser.yy
        mv SimpleCalcParser.tab.pl SimpleCalcParser.pm

  METHODS
    new
            $SimpleCalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
                                        \&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror);
            $SimpleCalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
                                        \&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror, $Debug);

        Using specified *YYLex* *YYError* functions, new method generates a
        new SimpleCalcParser and returns a reference to newly created
        SimpleCalcYYParser object.

        Examples:

            # Input string...
            $InputText = "3 + 4 +6\nx=3\ny=5\nx+y\nx+z\n";
            $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputText);
            $YYLex = $YYLexer->GetYYLex();

            $Debug = 0;
            $SimpleCalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
                                       \&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror, $Debug);
            $Value = $SimpleCalcParser->yyparse();
            print "Value = " . (defined($Value) ? "$Value" : "Undefined") . "\n";

            # Input file...
            $InputFile = "TestSimpleCalcParser.txt";
            open INPUTFILE, "$InputFile" or die "Couldn't open $InputFile: $!\n";

            $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer(\*INPUTFILE);
            $YYLex = $YYLexer->GetYYLex();

            $Debug = 0;
            $SimpleCalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
                                       \&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror, $Debug);
            $Value = $SimpleCalcParser->yyparse();
            print "Value = " . (defined($Value) ? "$Value" : "Undefined") . "\n";

            close INPUTFILE;

            # Input iterator...
            $InputFile = "TestSimpleCalcParser.txt";
            open INPUTFILE, "$InputFile" or die "Couldn't open $InputFile: $!\n";
            $InputIterator = sub { return <INPUTFILE>; };

            $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputIterator);
            $YYLex = $YYLexer->GetYYLex();

            $Debug = 0;
            $SimpleCalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
                                       \&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror, $Debug);
            $Value = $SimpleCalcParser->yyparse();
            print "Value = " . (defined($Value) ? "$Value" : "Undefined") . "\n";

            close INPUTFILE;

    yyclearin
            $SimpleCalcParser->yyclearin();

        yyclearin method clears any previous look-ahead token after
        encountering a syntax error during parsing. It can be used after
        yyerrok in a grammer rule with the reserved word error.

    yyerrok
            $SimpleCalcParser->yyerrok();

        yyerrok method is used with the reserved word error in grammer rule
        to indcate error recovery is complete after encountering a syntax
        error during parsing.

    yyerror
            $SimpleCalcParser->yyerror();

        yyerror function is provided for the caller to use during
        initialization of a parser. It is used by yyparse to print any error
        messages encountered during parsing of the input.

    yyparse
            $Value = $SimpleCalcParser->yyparse();

        Returns *Value* after parsing all the input from a input stream
        using specified grammer rules.

AUTHOR
    Manish Sud <msud@san.rr.com>

SEE ALSO
    Lexer.pm, YYLexer.pm, SimpleCalcYYLexer.pm

COPYRIGHT
    Copyright (C) 2015 Manish Sud. All rights reserved.

    This file is part of MayaChemTools.

    MayaChemTools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
    your option) any later version.