diff variant_effect_predictor/Bio/Factory/ObjectFactory.pm @ 0:1f6dce3d34e0

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author mahtabm
date Thu, 11 Apr 2013 02:01:53 -0400
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+++ b/variant_effect_predictor/Bio/Factory/ObjectFactory.pm	Thu Apr 11 02:01:53 2013 -0400
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+# $Id: ObjectFactory.pm,v 1.1.2.1 2003/03/27 10:07:56 lapp Exp $
+#
+# BioPerl module for Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory
+#
+# Cared for by Hilmar Lapp <hlapp at gmx.net>
+#
+# Copyright Hilmar Lapp
+#
+# You may distribute this module under the same terms as perl itself
+
+#
+# (c) Hilmar Lapp, hlapp at gmx.net, 2003.
+# (c) GNF, Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, 2003.
+#
+# You may distribute this module under the same terms as perl itself.
+# Refer to the Perl Artistic License (see the license accompanying this
+# software package, or see http://www.perl.com/language/misc/Artistic.html)
+# for the terms under which you may use, modify, and redistribute this module.
+# 
+# THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+# WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+#
+
+# POD documentation - main docs before the code
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory - Instantiates a new Bio::Root::RootI (or derived class) through a factory
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+    use Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory;
+
+    my $factory = new Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory(-type => 'Bio::Ontology::GOterm');
+    my $term = $factory->create_object(-name => 'peroxisome',
+                                       -ontology => 'Gene Factory',
+                                       -identifier => 'GO:0005777');
+
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This object will build L<Bio::Root::RootI> objects generically.
+
+=head1 FEEDBACK
+
+=head2 Mailing Lists
+
+User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other
+Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to
+the Bioperl mailing list.  Your participation is much appreciated.
+
+  bioperl-l@bioperl.org              - General discussion
+  http://bioperl.org/MailList.shtml  - About the mailing lists
+
+=head2 Reporting Bugs
+
+Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track
+of the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via
+email or the web:
+
+  bioperl-bugs@bioperl.org
+  http://bugzilla.bioperl.org/
+
+=head1 AUTHOR - Hilmar Lapp
+
+Email hlapp at gmx.net
+
+
+=head1 CONTRIBUTORS
+
+This is mostly copy-and-paste with subsequent adaptation from
+Bio::Seq::SeqFactory by Jason Stajich. Most credits should in fact go
+to him.
+
+=head1 APPENDIX
+
+The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods.
+Internal methods are usually preceded with a _
+
+=cut
+
+
+# Let the code begin...
+
+
+package Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory;
+use vars qw(@ISA);
+use strict;
+
+use Bio::Root::Root;
+use Bio::Factory::ObjectFactoryI;
+
+@ISA = qw(Bio::Root::Root Bio::Factory::ObjectFactoryI);
+
+=head2 new
+
+ Title   : new
+ Usage   : my $obj = new Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory();
+ Function: Builds a new Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory object 
+ Returns : Bio::Factory::ObjectFactory
+ Args    : -type      => string, name of a L<Bio::Root::RootI> derived class.
+                         There is no default.
+           -interface => string, name of the interface or class any type
+                         specified needs to at least implement.
+                         The default is Bio::Root::RootI.
+
+=cut
+
+sub new {
+    my($class,@args) = @_;
+
+    my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@args);
+  
+    my ($type,$interface) = $self->_rearrange([qw(TYPE INTERFACE)], @args);
+
+    $self->{'_loaded_types'} = {};
+    $self->interface($interface || "Bio::Root::RootI");
+    $self->type($type) if $type;
+
+    return $self;
+}
+
+
+=head2 create_object
+
+ Title   : create_object
+ Usage   : my $seq = $factory->create_object(<named parameters>);
+ Function: Instantiates a new object of the previously set type.
+
+           This object allows us to genericize the instantiation of
+           objects.
+
+           You must have provided -type at instantiation, or have
+           called type($mytype) before you can call this method.
+
+ Returns : an object of the type returned by type()
+
+           The return type is configurable using new(-type =>"..."),
+           or by calling $self->type("My::Fancy::Class").
+ Args    : Initialization parameters specific to the type of
+           object we want. Check the POD of the class you set as type.
+
+=cut
+
+sub create_object {
+   my ($self,@args) = @_;
+
+   my $type = $self->type(); # type has already been loaded upon set
+   return $type->new(-verbose => $self->verbose, @args);
+}
+
+=head2 type
+
+ Title   : type
+ Usage   : $obj->type($newval)
+ Function: Get/set the type of object to be created.
+
+           This may be changed at any time during the lifetime of this
+           factory.
+
+ Returns : value of type (a string)
+ Args    : newvalue (optional, a string)
+
+
+=cut
+
+sub type{
+    my $self = shift;
+
+    if(@_) {
+	my $type = shift;
+	if($type && (! $self->{'_loaded_types'}->{$type})) {
+	    eval {
+		$self->_load_module($type);
+	    };
+	    if( $@ ) {
+		$self->throw("module for '$type' failed to load: ".
+			     $@);
+	    }
+	    my $o = bless {},$type;
+	    if(!$self->_validate_type($o)) { # this may throw an exception
+		$self->throw("'$type' is not valid for factory ".ref($self));
+	    }
+	    $self->{'_loaded_types'}->{$type} = 1;
+	}
+	return $self->{'type'} = $type;
+    }
+    return $self->{'type'};
+}
+
+=head2 interface
+
+ Title   : interface
+ Usage   : $obj->interface($newval)
+ Function: Get/set the interface or base class that supplied types
+           must at least implement (inherit from).
+ Example : 
+ Returns : value of interface (a scalar)
+ Args    : on set, new value (a scalar or undef, optional)
+
+
+=cut
+
+sub interface{
+    my $self = shift;
+    my $interface = shift;
+
+    if($interface) {
+	return $self->{'interface'} = $interface;
+    }
+    return $self->{'interface'};
+}
+
+=head2 _validate_type
+
+ Title   : _validate_type
+ Usage   :
+ Function: Called to let derived factories validate the type set
+           via type().
+
+           The default implementation here checks whether the supplied
+           object skeleton implements the interface set via -interface
+           upon factory instantiation.
+
+ Example :
+ Returns : TRUE if the type is to be considered valid, and FALSE otherwise.
+           Instead of returning FALSE this method may also just throw
+           an informative exception.
+ Args    : A hash reference blessed into the specified type, allowing
+           queries like isa().
+
+
+=cut
+
+sub _validate_type{
+    my ($self,$obj) = @_;
+
+    if(! $obj->isa($self->interface())) {
+	$self->throw("invalid type: '".ref($obj).
+		     "' does not implement '".$self->interface()."'");
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+#####################################################################
+# aliases for naming consistency or other reasons                   #
+#####################################################################
+
+*create = \&create_object;
+
+1;