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view rgToolFactory.py @ 141:9809bcb27cc1 draft
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author | fubar |
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date | Wed, 07 Jan 2015 05:45:33 -0500 |
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# rgToolFactory.py # see https://bitbucket.org/fubar/galaxytoolfactory/wiki/Home # # copyright ross lazarus (ross stop lazarus at gmail stop com) May 2012 # # all rights reserved # Licensed under the LGPL # suggestions for improvement and bug fixes welcome at https://bitbucket.org/fubar/galaxytoolfactory/wiki/Home # # march 2014 # added ghostscript and graphicsmagick as dependencies # fixed a wierd problem where gs was trying to use the new_files_path from universe (database/tmp) as ./database/tmp # errors ensued # # august 2013 # found a problem with GS if $TMP or $TEMP missing - now inject /tmp and warn # # july 2013 # added ability to combine images and individual log files into html output # just make sure there's a log file foo.log and it will be output # together with all images named like "foo_*.pdf # otherwise old format for html # # January 2013 # problem pointed out by Carlos Borroto # added escaping for <>$ - thought I did that ages ago... # # August 11 2012 # changed to use shell=False and cl as a sequence # This is a Galaxy tool factory for simple scripts in python, R or whatever ails ye. # It also serves as the wrapper for the new tool. # # you paste and run your script # Only works for simple scripts that read one input from the history. # Optionally can write one new history dataset, # and optionally collect any number of outputs into links on an autogenerated HTML page. # DO NOT install on a public or important site - please. # installed generated tools are fine if the script is safe. # They just run normally and their user cannot do anything unusually insecure # but please, practice safe toolshed. # Read the fucking code before you install any tool # especially this one # After you get the script working on some test data, you can # optionally generate a toolshed compatible gzip file # containing your script safely wrapped as an ordinary Galaxy script in your local toolshed for # safe and largely automated installation in a production Galaxy. # If you opt for an HTML output, you get all the script outputs arranged # as a single Html history item - all output files are linked, thumbnails for all the pdfs. # Ugly but really inexpensive. # # Patches appreciated please. # # # long route to June 2012 product # Behold the awesome power of Galaxy and the toolshed with the tool factory to bind them # derived from an integrated script model # called rgBaseScriptWrapper.py # Note to the unwary: # This tool allows arbitrary scripting on your Galaxy as the Galaxy user # There is nothing stopping a malicious user doing whatever they choose # Extremely dangerous!! # Totally insecure. So, trusted users only # # preferred model is a developer using their throw away workstation instance - ie a private site. # no real risk. The universe_wsgi.ini admin_users string is checked - only admin users are permitted to run this tool. # import sys import shutil import subprocess import os import time import tempfile import optparse import tarfile import re import shutil import math progname = os.path.split(sys.argv[0])[1] myversion = 'V001.1 March 2014' verbose = False debug = False toolFactoryURL = 'https://bitbucket.org/fubar/galaxytoolfactory' def timenow(): """return current time as a string """ return time.strftime('%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())) html_escape_table = { "&": "&", ">": ">", "<": "<", "$": "\$" } def html_escape(text): """Produce entities within text.""" return "".join(html_escape_table.get(c,c) for c in text) def cmd_exists(cmd): return subprocess.call("type " + cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) == 0 class ScriptRunner: """class is a wrapper for an arbitrary script """ def __init__(self,opts=None,treatbashSpecial=True): """ cleanup inputs, setup some outputs """ self.useGM = cmd_exists('gm') self.useIM = cmd_exists('convert') self.useGS = cmd_exists('gs') self.temp_warned = False # we want only one warning if $TMP not set self.treatbashSpecial = treatbashSpecial if opts.output_dir: # simplify for the tool tarball os.chdir(opts.output_dir) self.thumbformat = 'png' self.opts = opts self.toolname = re.sub('[^a-zA-Z0-9_]+', '', opts.tool_name) # a sanitizer now does this but.. self.toolid = self.toolname self.myname = sys.argv[0] # get our name because we write ourselves out as a tool later self.pyfile = self.myname # crude but efficient - the cruft won't hurt much self.xmlfile = '%s.xml' % self.toolname s = open(self.opts.script_path,'r').readlines() s = [x.rstrip() for x in s] # remove pesky dos line endings if needed self.script = '\n'.join(s) fhandle,self.sfile = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=self.toolname,suffix=".%s" % (opts.interpreter)) tscript = open(self.sfile,'w') # use self.sfile as script source for Popen tscript.write(self.script) tscript.close() self.indentedScript = '\n'.join([' %s' % x for x in s]) # for restructured text in help self.escapedScript = '\n'.join([html_escape(x) for x in s]) self.elog = os.path.join(self.opts.output_dir,"%s_error.log" % self.toolname) if opts.output_dir: # may not want these complexities self.tlog = os.path.join(self.opts.output_dir,"%s_runner.log" % self.toolname) art = '%s.%s' % (self.toolname,opts.interpreter) artpath = os.path.join(self.opts.output_dir,art) # need full path artifact = open(artpath,'w') # use self.sfile as script source for Popen artifact.write(self.script) artifact.close() self.cl = [] self.html = [] a = self.cl.append a(opts.interpreter) if self.treatbashSpecial and opts.interpreter in ['bash','sh']: a(self.sfile) else: a('-') # stdin a(opts.input_tab) a(opts.output_tab) self.outFormats = 'tabular' # TODO make this an option at tool generation time self.inputFormats = 'tabular' # TODO make this an option at tool generation time self.test1Input = '%s_test1_input.xls' % self.toolname self.test1Output = '%s_test1_output.xls' % self.toolname self.test1HTML = '%s_test1_output.html' % self.toolname def makeXML(self): """ Create a Galaxy xml tool wrapper for the new script as a string to write out fixme - use templating or something less fugly than this example of what we produce <tool id="reverse" name="reverse" version="0.01"> <description>a tabular file</description> <command interpreter="python"> reverse.py --script_path "$runMe" --interpreter "python" --tool_name "reverse" --input_tab "$input1" --output_tab "$tab_file" </command> <inputs> <param name="input1" type="data" format="tabular" label="Select a suitable input file from your history"/><param name="job_name" type="text" label="Supply a name for the outputs to remind you what they contain" value="reverse"/> </inputs> <outputs> <data format="tabular" name="tab_file" label="${job_name}"/> </outputs> <help> **What it Does** Reverse the columns in a tabular file </help> <configfiles> <configfile name="runMe"> # reverse order of columns in a tabular file import sys inp = sys.argv[1] outp = sys.argv[2] i = open(inp,'r') o = open(outp,'w') for row in i: rs = row.rstrip().split('\t') rs.reverse() o.write('\t'.join(rs)) o.write('\n') i.close() o.close() </configfile> </configfiles> </tool> """ newXML="""<tool id="%(toolid)s" name="%(toolname)s" version="%(tool_version)s"> %(tooldesc)s %(command)s <inputs> %(inputs)s </inputs> <outputs> %(outputs)s </outputs> <configfiles> <configfile name="runMe"> %(script)s </configfile> </configfiles> %(tooltests)s <help> %(help)s </help> </tool>""" # needs a dict with toolname, toolid, interpreter, scriptname, command, inputs as a multi line string ready to write, outputs ditto, help ditto newCommand="""<command interpreter="python"> %(toolname)s.py --script_path "$runMe" --interpreter "%(interpreter)s" --tool_name "%(toolname)s" %(command_inputs)s %(command_outputs)s </command>""" # may NOT be an input or htmlout tooltestsTabOnly = """<tests><test> <param name="input1" value="%(test1Input)s" ftype="tabular"/> <param name="job_name" value="test1"/> <param name="runMe" value="$runMe"/> <output name="tab_file" file="%(test1Output)s" ftype="tabular"/> </test></tests>""" tooltestsHTMLOnly = """<tests><test> <param name="input1" value="%(test1Input)s" ftype="tabular"/> <param name="job_name" value="test1"/> <param name="runMe" value="$runMe"/> <output name="html_file" file="%(test1HTML)s" ftype="html" lines_diff="5"/> </test></tests>""" tooltestsBoth = """<tests><test> <param name="input1" value="%(test1Input)s" ftype="tabular"/> <param name="job_name" value="test1"/> <param name="runMe" value="$runMe"/> <output name="tab_file" file="%(test1Output)s" ftype="tabular" /> <output name="html_file" file="%(test1HTML)s" ftype="html" lines_diff="10"/> </test></tests>""" xdict = {} xdict['tool_version'] = self.opts.tool_version xdict['test1Input'] = self.test1Input xdict['test1HTML'] = self.test1HTML xdict['test1Output'] = self.test1Output if self.opts.make_HTML and self.opts.output_tab <> 'None': xdict['tooltests'] = tooltestsBoth % xdict elif self.opts.make_HTML: xdict['tooltests'] = tooltestsHTMLOnly % xdict else: xdict['tooltests'] = tooltestsTabOnly % xdict xdict['script'] = self.escapedScript # configfile is least painful way to embed script to avoid external dependencies # but requires escaping of <, > and $ to avoid Mako parsing if self.opts.help_text: xdict['help'] = open(self.opts.help_text,'r').read() else: xdict['help'] = 'Please ask the tool author for help as none was supplied at tool generation' coda = ['**Script**','Pressing execute will run the following code over your input file and generate some outputs in your history::'] coda.append(self.indentedScript) coda.append('**Attribution** This Galaxy tool was created by %s at %s\nusing the Galaxy Tool Factory.' % (self.opts.user_email,timenow())) coda.append('See %s for details of that project' % (toolFactoryURL)) coda.append('Please cite: Creating re-usable tools from scripts: The Galaxy Tool Factory. Ross Lazarus; Antony Kaspi; Mark Ziemann; The Galaxy Team. ') coda.append('Bioinformatics 2012; doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bts573') xdict['help'] = '%s\n%s' % (xdict['help'],'\n'.join(coda)) if self.opts.tool_desc: xdict['tooldesc'] = '<description>%s</description>' % self.opts.tool_desc else: xdict['tooldesc'] = '' xdict['command_outputs'] = '' xdict['outputs'] = '' if self.opts.input_tab <> 'None': xdict['command_inputs'] = '--input_tab "$input1" ' # the space may matter a lot if we append something xdict['inputs'] = '<param name="input1" type="data" format="%s" label="Select a suitable input file from your history"/> \n' % self.inputFormats else: xdict['command_inputs'] = '' # assume no input - eg a random data generator xdict['inputs'] = '' xdict['inputs'] += '<param name="job_name" type="text" label="Supply a name for the outputs to remind you what they contain" value="%s"/> \n' % self.toolname xdict['toolname'] = self.toolname xdict['toolid'] = self.toolid xdict['interpreter'] = self.opts.interpreter xdict['scriptname'] = self.sfile if self.opts.make_HTML: xdict['command_outputs'] += ' --output_dir "$html_file.files_path" --output_html "$html_file" --make_HTML "yes" ' xdict['outputs'] += ' <data format="html" name="html_file" label="${job_name}.html"/>\n' if self.opts.output_tab <> 'None': xdict['command_outputs'] += ' --output_tab "$tab_file"' xdict['outputs'] += ' <data format="%s" name="tab_file" label="${job_name}"/>\n' % self.outFormats xdict['command'] = newCommand % xdict xmls = newXML % xdict xf = open(self.xmlfile,'w') xf.write(xmls) xf.write('\n') xf.close() # ready for the tarball def makeTooltar(self): """ a tool is a gz tarball with eg /toolname/tool.xml /toolname/tool.py /toolname/test-data/test1_in.foo ... """ retval = self.run() if retval: print >> sys.stderr,'## Run failed. Cannot build yet. Please fix and retry' sys.exit(1) self.makeXML() tdir = self.toolname os.mkdir(tdir) if self.opts.input_tab <> 'None': # no reproducible test otherwise? TODO: maybe.. testdir = os.path.join(tdir,'test-data') os.mkdir(testdir) # make tests directory shutil.copyfile(self.opts.input_tab,os.path.join(testdir,self.test1Input)) if self.opts.output_tab <> 'None': shutil.copyfile(self.opts.output_tab,os.path.join(testdir,self.test1Output)) if self.opts.make_HTML: shutil.copyfile(self.opts.output_html,os.path.join(testdir,self.test1HTML)) if self.opts.output_dir: shutil.copyfile(self.tlog,os.path.join(testdir,'test1_out.log')) op = '%s.py' % self.toolname # new name outpiname = os.path.join(tdir,op) # path for the tool tarball pyin = os.path.basename(self.pyfile) # our name - we rewrite ourselves (TM) notes = ['# %s - a self annotated version of %s generated by running %s\n' % (op,pyin,pyin),] notes.append('# to make a new Galaxy tool called %s\n' % self.toolname) notes.append('# User %s at %s\n' % (self.opts.user_email,timenow())) pi = open(self.pyfile,'r').readlines() # our code becomes new tool wrapper (!) - first Galaxy worm notes += pi outpi = open(outpiname,'w') outpi.write(''.join(notes)) outpi.write('\n') outpi.close() stname = os.path.join(tdir,self.sfile) if not os.path.exists(stname): shutil.copyfile(self.sfile, stname) xtname = os.path.join(tdir,self.xmlfile) if not os.path.exists(xtname): shutil.copyfile(self.xmlfile,xtname) tarpath = "%s.gz" % self.toolname tar = tarfile.open(tarpath, "w:gz") tar.add(tdir,arcname=self.toolname) tar.close() shutil.copyfile(tarpath,self.opts.new_tool) shutil.rmtree(tdir) ## TODO: replace with optional direct upload to local toolshed? return retval def compressPDF(self,inpdf=None,thumbformat='png'): """need absolute path to pdf note that GS gets confoozled if no $TMP or $TEMP so we set it """ assert os.path.isfile(inpdf), "## Input %s supplied to %s compressPDF not found" % (inpdf,self.myName) hlog = os.path.join(self.opts.output_dir,"compress_%s.txt" % os.path.basename(inpdf)) sto = open(hlog,'a') our_env = os.environ.copy() our_tmp = our_env.get('TMP',None) if not our_tmp: our_tmp = our_env.get('TEMP',None) if not (our_tmp and os.path.exists(our_tmp)): newtmp = os.path.join(self.opts.output_dir,'tmp') try: os.mkdir(newtmp) except: sto.write('## WARNING - cannot make %s - it may exist or permissions need fixing\n' % newtmp) our_env['TEMP'] = newtmp if not self.temp_warned: sto.write('## WARNING - no $TMP or $TEMP!!! Please fix - using %s temporarily\n' % newtmp) self.temp_warned = True outpdf = '%s_compressed' % inpdf cl = ["gs", "-sDEVICE=pdfwrite", "-dNOPAUSE", "-dUseCIEColor", "-dBATCH","-dPDFSETTINGS=/printer", "-sOutputFile=%s" % outpdf,inpdf] x = subprocess.Popen(cl,stdout=sto,stderr=sto,cwd=self.opts.output_dir,env=our_env) retval1 = x.wait() sto.close() if retval1 == 0: os.unlink(inpdf) shutil.move(outpdf,inpdf) os.unlink(hlog) hlog = os.path.join(self.opts.output_dir,"thumbnail_%s.txt" % os.path.basename(inpdf)) sto = open(hlog,'w') outpng = '%s.%s' % (os.path.splitext(inpdf)[0],thumbformat) if self.useGM: cl2 = ['gm', 'convert', inpdf, outpng] else: # assume imagemagick cl2 = ['convert', inpdf, outpng] x = subprocess.Popen(cl2,stdout=sto,stderr=sto,cwd=self.opts.output_dir,env=our_env) retval2 = x.wait() sto.close() if retval2 == 0: os.unlink(hlog) retval = retval1 or retval2 return retval def getfSize(self,fpath,outpath): """ format a nice file size string """ size = '' fp = os.path.join(outpath,fpath) if os.path.isfile(fp): size = '0 B' n = float(os.path.getsize(fp)) if n > 2**20: size = '%1.1f MB' % (n/2**20) elif n > 2**10: size = '%1.1f KB' % (n/2**10) elif n > 0: size = '%d B' % (int(n)) return size def makeHtml(self): """ Create an HTML file content to list all the artifacts found in the output_dir """ galhtmlprefix = """<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="generator" content="Galaxy %s tool output - see http://getgalaxy.org/" /> <title></title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/style/base.css" type="text/css" /> </head> <body> <div class="toolFormBody"> """ galhtmlattr = """<hr/><div class="infomessage">This tool (%s) was generated by the <a href="https://bitbucket.org/fubar/galaxytoolfactory/overview">Galaxy Tool Factory</a></div><br/>""" galhtmlpostfix = """</div></body></html>\n""" flist = os.listdir(self.opts.output_dir) flist = [x for x in flist if x <> 'Rplots.pdf'] flist.sort() html = [] html.append(galhtmlprefix % progname) html.append('<div class="infomessage">Galaxy Tool "%s" run at %s</div><br/>' % (self.toolname,timenow())) fhtml = [] if len(flist) > 0: logfiles = [x for x in flist if x.lower().endswith('.log')] # log file names determine sections logfiles.sort() logfiles = [x for x in logfiles if os.path.abspath(x) <> os.path.abspath(self.tlog)] logfiles.append(os.path.abspath(self.tlog)) # make it the last one pdflist = [] npdf = len([x for x in flist if os.path.splitext(x)[-1].lower() == '.pdf']) for rownum,fname in enumerate(flist): dname,e = os.path.splitext(fname) sfsize = self.getfSize(fname,self.opts.output_dir) if e.lower() == '.pdf' : # compress and make a thumbnail thumb = '%s.%s' % (dname,self.thumbformat) pdff = os.path.join(self.opts.output_dir,fname) retval = self.compressPDF(inpdf=pdff,thumbformat=self.thumbformat) if retval == 0: pdflist.append((fname,thumb)) else: pdflist.append((fname,fname)) if (rownum+1) % 2 == 0: fhtml.append('<tr class="odd_row"><td><a href="%s">%s</a></td><td>%s</td></tr>' % (fname,fname,sfsize)) else: fhtml.append('<tr><td><a href="%s">%s</a></td><td>%s</td></tr>' % (fname,fname,sfsize)) for logfname in logfiles: # expect at least tlog - if more if os.path.abspath(logfname) == os.path.abspath(self.tlog): # handled later sectionname = 'All tool run' if (len(logfiles) > 1): sectionname = 'Other' ourpdfs = pdflist else: realname = os.path.basename(logfname) sectionname = os.path.splitext(realname)[0].split('_')[0] # break in case _ added to log ourpdfs = [x for x in pdflist if os.path.basename(x[0]).split('_')[0] == sectionname] pdflist = [x for x in pdflist if os.path.basename(x[0]).split('_')[0] <> sectionname] # remove nacross = 1 npdf = len(ourpdfs) if npdf > 0: nacross = math.sqrt(npdf) ## int(round(math.log(npdf,2))) if int(nacross)**2 != npdf: nacross += 1 nacross = int(nacross) width = min(400,int(1200/nacross)) html.append('<div class="toolFormTitle">%s images and outputs</div>' % sectionname) html.append('(Click on a thumbnail image to download the corresponding original PDF image)<br/>') ntogo = nacross # counter for table row padding with empty cells html.append('<div><table class="simple" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">\n<tr>') for i,paths in enumerate(ourpdfs): fname,thumb = paths s= """<td><a href="%s"><img src="%s" title="Click to download a PDF of %s" hspace="5" width="%d" alt="Image called %s"/></a></td>\n""" % (fname,thumb,fname,width,fname) if ((i+1) % nacross == 0): s += '</tr>\n' ntogo = 0 if i < (npdf - 1): # more to come s += '<tr>' ntogo = nacross else: ntogo -= 1 html.append(s) if html[-1].strip().endswith('</tr>'): html.append('</table></div>\n') else: if ntogo > 0: # pad html.append('<td> </td>'*ntogo) html.append('</tr></table></div>\n') logt = open(logfname,'r').readlines() logtext = [x for x in logt if x.strip() > ''] html.append('<div class="toolFormTitle">%s log output</div>' % sectionname) if len(logtext) > 1: html.append('\n<pre>\n') html += logtext html.append('\n</pre>\n') else: html.append('%s is empty<br/>' % logfname) if len(fhtml) > 0: fhtml.insert(0,'<div><table class="colored" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3"><tr><th>Output File Name (click to view)</th><th>Size</th></tr>\n') fhtml.append('</table></div><br/>') html.append('<div class="toolFormTitle">All output files available for downloading</div>\n') html += fhtml # add all non-pdf files to the end of the display else: html.append('<div class="warningmessagelarge">### Error - %s returned no files - please confirm that parameters are sane</div>' % self.opts.interpreter) html.append(galhtmlpostfix) htmlf = file(self.opts.output_html,'w') htmlf.write('\n'.join(html)) htmlf.write('\n') htmlf.close() self.html = html def run(self): """ scripts must be small enough not to fill the pipe! """ if self.treatbashSpecial and self.opts.interpreter in ['bash','sh']: retval = self.runBash() else: if self.opts.output_dir: ste = open(self.elog,'w') sto = open(self.tlog,'w') sto.write('## Toolfactory generated command line = %s\n' % ' '.join(self.cl)) sto.flush() p = subprocess.Popen(self.cl,shell=False,stdout=sto,stderr=ste,stdin=subprocess.PIPE,cwd=self.opts.output_dir) else: p = subprocess.Popen(self.cl,shell=False,stdin=subprocess.PIPE) p.stdin.write(self.script) p.stdin.close() retval = p.wait() if self.opts.output_dir: sto.close() ste.close() err = open(self.elog,'r').read() if retval <> 0 and err: # problem print >> sys.stderr,err if self.opts.make_HTML: self.makeHtml() return retval def runBash(self): """ cannot use - for bash so use self.sfile """ if self.opts.output_dir: s = '## Toolfactory generated command line = %s\n' % ' '.join(self.cl) sto = open(self.tlog,'w') sto.write(s) sto.flush() p = subprocess.Popen(self.cl,shell=False,stdout=sto,stderr=sto,cwd=self.opts.output_dir) else: p = subprocess.Popen(self.cl,shell=False) retval = p.wait() if self.opts.output_dir: sto.close() if self.opts.make_HTML: self.makeHtml() return retval def main(): u = """ This is a Galaxy wrapper. It expects to be called by a special purpose tool.xml as: <command interpreter="python">rgToolFactory.py --script_path "$scriptPath" --tool_name "foo" --interpreter "Rscript" </command> """ op = optparse.OptionParser() a = op.add_option a('--script_path',default=None) a('--tool_name',default=None) a('--interpreter',default=None) a('--output_dir',default=None) a('--output_html',default=None) a('--input_tab',default="None") a('--output_tab',default="None") a('--user_email',default='Unknown') a('--bad_user',default=None) a('--make_Tool',default=None) a('--make_HTML',default=None) a('--help_text',default=None) a('--tool_desc',default=None) a('--new_tool',default=None) a('--tool_version',default=None) opts, args = op.parse_args() assert not opts.bad_user,'UNAUTHORISED: %s is NOT authorized to use this tool until Galaxy admin adds %s to admin_users in universe_wsgi.ini' % (opts.bad_user,opts.bad_user) assert opts.tool_name,'## Tool Factory expects a tool name - eg --tool_name=DESeq' assert opts.interpreter,'## Tool Factory wrapper expects an interpreter - eg --interpreter=Rscript' assert os.path.isfile(opts.script_path),'## Tool Factory wrapper expects a script path - eg --script_path=foo.R' if opts.output_dir: try: os.makedirs(opts.output_dir) except: pass r = ScriptRunner(opts) if opts.make_Tool: retcode = r.makeTooltar() else: retcode = r.run() os.unlink(r.sfile) if retcode: sys.exit(retcode) # indicate failure to job runner if __name__ == "__main__": main()