Mercurial > repos > devteam > column_maker
diff column_maker.py @ 0:4dadd821722f draft
Imported from capsule None
author | devteam |
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date | Mon, 28 Jul 2014 11:30:22 -0400 |
parents | |
children | 292c605c2dc7 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/column_maker.py Mon Jul 28 11:30:22 2014 -0400 @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# This tool takes a tab-delimited textfile as input and creates another column in the file which is the result of +# a computation performed on every row in the original file. The tool will skip over invalid lines within the file, +# informing the user about the number of lines skipped. + +import sys, re +# These functions may be used in compute expression: +from math import log,exp,sqrt,ceil,floor + + +assert sys.version_info[:2] >= ( 2, 4 ) + +def stop_err( msg ): + sys.stderr.write( msg ) + sys.exit() + +inp_file = sys.argv[1] +out_file = sys.argv[2] +expr = sys.argv[3] +round_result = sys.argv[4] +try: + in_columns = int( sys.argv[5] ) +except: + stop_err( "Missing or invalid 'columns' metadata value, click the pencil icon in the history item and select the Auto-detect option to correct it. This tool can only be used with tab-delimited data." ) +if in_columns < 2: + # To be considered tabular, data must fulfill requirements of the sniff.is_column_based() method. + stop_err( "Missing or invalid 'columns' metadata value, click the pencil icon in the history item and select the Auto-detect option to correct it. This tool can only be used with tab-delimited data." ) +try: + in_column_types = sys.argv[6].split( ',' ) +except: + stop_err( "Missing or invalid 'column_types' metadata value, click the pencil icon in the history item and select the Auto-detect option to correct it. This tool can only be used with tab-delimited data." ) +if len( in_column_types ) != in_columns: + stop_err( "The 'columns' metadata setting does not conform to the 'column_types' metadata setting, click the pencil icon in the history item and select the Auto-detect option to correct it. This tool can only be used with tab-delimited data." ) + +# Unescape if input has been escaped +mapped_str = { + '__lt__': '<', + '__le__': '<=', + '__eq__': '==', + '__ne__': '!=', + '__gt__': '>', + '__ge__': '>=', + '__sq__': '\'', + '__dq__': '"', +} +for key, value in mapped_str.items(): + expr = expr.replace( key, value ) + +operators = 'is|not|or|and' +builtin_and_math_functions = 'abs|all|any|bin|chr|cmp|complex|divmod|float|hex|int|len|long|max|min|oct|ord|pow|range|reversed|round|sorted|str|sum|type|unichr|unicode|log|exp|sqrt|ceil|floor' +string_and_list_methods = [ name for name in dir('') + dir([]) if not name.startswith('_') ] +whitelist = "^([c0-9\+\-\*\/\(\)\.\'\"><=,:! ]|%s|%s|%s)*$" % (operators, builtin_and_math_functions, '|'.join(string_and_list_methods)) +if not re.compile(whitelist).match(expr): + stop_err("Invalid expression") + +# Prepare the column variable names and wrappers for column data types +cols, type_casts = [], [] +for col in range( 1, in_columns + 1 ): + col_name = "c%d" % col + cols.append( col_name ) + col_type = in_column_types[ col - 1 ].strip() + if round_result == 'no' and col_type == 'int': + col_type = 'float' + type_cast = "%s(%s)" % ( col_type, col_name ) + type_casts.append( type_cast ) + +col_str = ', '.join( cols ) # 'c1, c2, c3, c4' +type_cast_str = ', '.join( type_casts ) # 'str(c1), int(c2), int(c3), str(c4)' +assign = "%s = line.split( '\\t' )" % col_str +wrap = "%s = %s" % ( col_str, type_cast_str ) +skipped_lines = 0 +first_invalid_line = 0 +invalid_line = None +lines_kept = 0 +total_lines = 0 +out = open( out_file, 'wt' ) + +# Read input file, skipping invalid lines, and perform computation that will result in a new column +code = ''' +for i, line in enumerate( file( inp_file ) ): + total_lines += 1 + line = line.rstrip( '\\r\\n' ) + if not line or line.startswith( '#' ): + skipped_lines += 1 + if not invalid_line: + first_invalid_line = i + 1 + invalid_line = line + continue + try: + %s + %s + new_val = %s + if round_result == "yes": + new_val = int( round( new_val ) ) + new_line = line + '\\t' + str( new_val ) + print >> out, new_line + lines_kept += 1 + except: + skipped_lines += 1 + if not invalid_line: + first_invalid_line = i + 1 + invalid_line = line +''' % ( assign, wrap, expr ) + +valid_expr = True +try: + exec code +except Exception, e: + out.close() + if str( e ).startswith( 'invalid syntax' ): + valid_expr = False + stop_err( 'Expression "%s" likely invalid. See tool tips, syntax and examples.' % expr ) + else: + stop_err( str( e ) ) + +if valid_expr: + out.close() + valid_lines = total_lines - skipped_lines + print 'Creating column %d with expression %s' % ( in_columns + 1, expr ) + if valid_lines > 0: + print 'kept %4.2f%% of %d lines.' % ( 100.0*lines_kept/valid_lines, total_lines ) + else: + print 'Possible invalid expression "%s" or non-existent column referenced. See tool tips, syntax and examples.' % expr + if skipped_lines > 0: + print 'Skipped %d invalid lines starting at line #%d: "%s"' % ( skipped_lines, first_invalid_line, invalid_line )