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comparison mayachemtools/docs/modules/man3/TextUtil.3 @ 0:73ae111cf86f draft
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124 .\" ======================================================================== | |
125 .\" | |
126 .IX Title "TEXTUTIL 1" | |
127 .TH TEXTUTIL 1 "2015-03-29" "perl v5.14.2" "MayaChemTools" | |
128 .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes | |
129 .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. | |
130 .if n .ad l | |
131 .nh | |
132 .SH "NAME" | |
133 TextUtil | |
134 .SH "SYNOPSIS" | |
135 .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" | |
136 use TextUtil; | |
137 .PP | |
138 use TextUtil qw(:all); | |
139 .SH "DESCRIPTION" | |
140 .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" | |
141 \&\fBTextUtil\fR module provides the following functions: | |
142 .PP | |
143 AddNumberSuffix, ContainsWhiteSpaces, GetTextFileDataByNonUniqueKey, | |
144 GetTextFileDataByUniqueKey, GetTextLine, HashCode, IsEmpty, IsFloat, IsInteger, | |
145 IsNotEmpty, IsNumberPowerOfNumber, IsNumerical, IsPositiveInteger, JoinWords, | |
146 QuoteAWord, RemoveLeadingAndTrailingWhiteSpaces, RemoveLeadingWhiteSpaces, | |
147 RemoveTrailingWhiteSpaces, SplitWords, WrapText | |
148 .SH "FUNCTIONS" | |
149 .IX Header "FUNCTIONS" | |
150 .IP "\fBAddNumberSuffix\fR" 4 | |
151 .IX Item "AddNumberSuffix" | |
152 .Vb 1 | |
153 \& $NumberWithSuffix = AddNumberSuffix($IntegerValue); | |
154 .Ve | |
155 .Sp | |
156 Returns number with appropriate suffix: 0, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and so on. | |
157 .IP "\fBContainsWhiteSpaces\fR" 4 | |
158 .IX Item "ContainsWhiteSpaces" | |
159 .Vb 1 | |
160 \& $Status = ContainsWhiteSpaces($TheString); | |
161 .Ve | |
162 .Sp | |
163 Returns 1 or 0 based on whether the string contains any white spaces. | |
164 .IP "\fBGetTextLine\fR" 4 | |
165 .IX Item "GetTextLine" | |
166 .Vb 1 | |
167 \& $Line = GetTextLine(\e*TEXTFILE); | |
168 .Ve | |
169 .Sp | |
170 Reads next line from an already opened text file, takes out any carriage return, | |
171 and returns it as a string. \s-1NULL\s0 is returned for \s-1EOF\s0. | |
172 .IP "\fBGetTextFileDataByNonUniqueKey\fR" 4 | |
173 .IX Item "GetTextFileDataByNonUniqueKey" | |
174 .Vb 2 | |
175 \& GetTextFileDataByNonUniqueKey($TextDataFile, $TextDataMapRef, | |
176 \& $DataKeyColNum, $InDelim); | |
177 .Ve | |
178 .Sp | |
179 Load data from a text file into the specified hash reference using a specific | |
180 column for non-unique data key values. | |
181 .Sp | |
182 The lines starting with # are treated as comments and ignored. First line | |
183 not starting with # must contain column labels and the number of columns in | |
184 all other data rows must match the number of column labels. | |
185 .Sp | |
186 The first column is assumed to contain data key value by default; all other columns | |
187 contain data as indicated in their column labels. | |
188 .Sp | |
189 In order to avoid dependence of data access on the specified column labels, the | |
190 column data is loaded into hash with Column<Num> hash keys, where column number | |
191 start from 1. The data key column is not available as Colnum<Num> hash key; | |
192 .Sp | |
193 The format of the data structure loaded into a specified hash reference is: | |
194 .Sp | |
195 .Vb 7 | |
196 \& @{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataKeys}} \- Array of unique data keys | |
197 \& @{$TextDataMapRef\->{ColLabels}} \- Array of column labels | |
198 \& @{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataColIDs}} \- Array of data column IDs | |
199 \& $TextDataMapRef\->{NumOfCols} \- Number of columns | |
200 \& %{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataKey}} \- Hash keys pair: <DataKey, DataKey> | |
201 \& @{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataCol<Num>}} \- Hash keys pair with data as an array: | |
202 \& <DataCol<Num>, DataKey> | |
203 .Ve | |
204 .IP "\fBGetTextFileDataByUniqueKey\fR" 4 | |
205 .IX Item "GetTextFileDataByUniqueKey" | |
206 .Vb 2 | |
207 \& GetTextFileDataByUniqueKey($TextDataFile, $TextDataMapRef, $DataKeyColNum, | |
208 \& $InDelim); | |
209 .Ve | |
210 .Sp | |
211 Load data from a text file into the specified hash reference using a a specific | |
212 column for unique data key values. | |
213 .Sp | |
214 The lines starting with # are treated as comments and ignored. First line | |
215 not starting with # must contain column labels and the number of columns in | |
216 all other data rows must match the number of column labels. | |
217 .Sp | |
218 The first column is assumed to contain data key value by default; all other columns | |
219 contain data as indicated in their column labels. | |
220 .Sp | |
221 In order to avoid dependence of data access on the specified column labels, the | |
222 column data is loaded into hash with Column<Num> hash keys, where column number | |
223 start from 1. The data key column is not available as Colnum<Num> hash key; | |
224 .Sp | |
225 The format of the data structure loaded into a specified hash reference is: | |
226 .Sp | |
227 .Vb 6 | |
228 \& @{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataKeys}} \- Array of unique data keys | |
229 \& @{$TextDataMapRef\->{ColLabels}} \- Array of column labels | |
230 \& @{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataColIDs}} \- Array of data column IDs | |
231 \& $TextDataMapRef\->{NumOfCols} \- Number of columns | |
232 \& %{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataKey}} \- Hash keys pair: <DataKey, DataKey> | |
233 \& %{$TextDataMapRef\->{DataCol<Num>}} \- Hash keys pair: <DataCol<Num>, DataKey> | |
234 .Ve | |
235 .IP "\fBHashCode\fR" 4 | |
236 .IX Item "HashCode" | |
237 .Vb 1 | |
238 \& $HashCode = HashCode($TheString); | |
239 .Ve | |
240 .Sp | |
241 Returns a 32 bit integer hash code using One-at-a-time algorithm By Bob Jenkins [Ref 38]. | |
242 It's also implemented in Perl for internal hash keys in hv.h include file. | |
243 .IP "\fBIsEmpty\fR" 4 | |
244 .IX Item "IsEmpty" | |
245 .Vb 1 | |
246 \& $Status = IsEmpty($TheString); | |
247 .Ve | |
248 .Sp | |
249 Returns 1 or 0 based on whether the string is empty. | |
250 .IP "\fBIsInteger\fR" 4 | |
251 .IX Item "IsInteger" | |
252 .Vb 1 | |
253 \& $Status = IsInteger($TheString); | |
254 .Ve | |
255 .Sp | |
256 Returns 1 or 0 based on whether the string is a positive integer. | |
257 .IP "\fBIsPositiveInteger\fR" 4 | |
258 .IX Item "IsPositiveInteger" | |
259 .Vb 1 | |
260 \& $Status = IsPositiveInteger($TheString); | |
261 .Ve | |
262 .Sp | |
263 Returns 1 or 0 based on whether the string is an integer. | |
264 .IP "\fBIsFloat\fR" 4 | |
265 .IX Item "IsFloat" | |
266 .Vb 1 | |
267 \& $Status = IsFloat($TheString); | |
268 .Ve | |
269 .Sp | |
270 Returns 1 or 0 based on whether the string is a float. | |
271 .IP "\fBIsNotEmpty\fR" 4 | |
272 .IX Item "IsNotEmpty" | |
273 .Vb 1 | |
274 \& $Status = IsNotEmpty($TheString); | |
275 .Ve | |
276 .Sp | |
277 Returns 0 or 1 based on whether the string is empty. | |
278 .IP "\fBIsNumerical\fR" 4 | |
279 .IX Item "IsNumerical" | |
280 .Vb 1 | |
281 \& $Status = IsNumerical($TheString); | |
282 .Ve | |
283 .Sp | |
284 Returns 1 or 0 based on whether the string is a number. | |
285 .IP "\fBIsNumberPowerOfNumber\fR" 4 | |
286 .IX Item "IsNumberPowerOfNumber" | |
287 .Vb 1 | |
288 \& $Status = IsNumberPowerOfNumber($FirstNum, $SecondNum); | |
289 .Ve | |
290 .Sp | |
291 Returns 1 or 0 based on whether the first number is a power of second number. | |
292 .IP "\fBJoinWords\fR" 4 | |
293 .IX Item "JoinWords" | |
294 .Vb 1 | |
295 \& $JoinedWords = JoinWords($Words, $Delim, $Quote); | |
296 .Ve | |
297 .Sp | |
298 Joins different words using delimiter and quote parameters, and returns it | |
299 as a string. | |
300 .IP "\fBQuoteAWord\fR" 4 | |
301 .IX Item "QuoteAWord" | |
302 .Vb 1 | |
303 \& $QuotedWord = QuoteAWord($Word, $Quote); | |
304 .Ve | |
305 .Sp | |
306 Returns a quoted string based on \fIQuote\fR value. | |
307 .IP "\fBRemoveLeadingWhiteSpaces\fR" 4 | |
308 .IX Item "RemoveLeadingWhiteSpaces" | |
309 .Vb 1 | |
310 \& $OutString = RemoveLeadingWhiteSpaces($InString); | |
311 .Ve | |
312 .Sp | |
313 Returns a string without any leading and traling white spaces. | |
314 .IP "\fBRemoveTrailingWhiteSpaces\fR" 4 | |
315 .IX Item "RemoveTrailingWhiteSpaces" | |
316 .Vb 1 | |
317 \& $OutString = RemoveTrailingWhiteSpaces($InString); | |
318 .Ve | |
319 .Sp | |
320 Returns a string without any trailing white spaces. | |
321 .IP "\fBRemoveLeadingAndTrailingWhiteSpaces\fR" 4 | |
322 .IX Item "RemoveLeadingAndTrailingWhiteSpaces" | |
323 .Vb 1 | |
324 \& $OutString = RemoveLeadingAndTrailingWhiteSpaces($InString); | |
325 .Ve | |
326 .Sp | |
327 Returns a string without any leading and traling white spaces. | |
328 .IP "\fBSplitWords\fR" 4 | |
329 .IX Item "SplitWords" | |
330 .Vb 1 | |
331 \& @Words = SplitWords($Line, $Delimiter); | |
332 .Ve | |
333 .Sp | |
334 Returns an array \fIWords\fR ontaining unquoted words generated after spliting | |
335 string value \fILine\fR containing quoted or unquoted words. | |
336 .Sp | |
337 This function is used to split strings generated by JoinWords as replacement | |
338 for Perl's core module funtion \fIText::ParseWords::quotewords()\fR which dumps core | |
339 on very long strings. | |
340 .IP "\fBWrapText\fR" 4 | |
341 .IX Item "WrapText" | |
342 .Vb 1 | |
343 \& $OutString = WrapText($InString, [$WrapLength, $WrapDelimiter]); | |
344 .Ve | |
345 .Sp | |
346 Returns a wrapped string. By default, \fIWrapLenght\fR is \fI40\fR and \fIWrapDelimiter\fR | |
347 is Unix new line character. | |
348 .SH "AUTHOR" | |
349 .IX Header "AUTHOR" | |
350 Manish Sud <msud@san.rr.com> | |
351 .SH "SEE ALSO" | |
352 .IX Header "SEE ALSO" | |
353 FileUtil.pm | |
354 .SH "COPYRIGHT" | |
355 .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" | |
356 Copyright (C) 2015 Manish Sud. All rights reserved. | |
357 .PP | |
358 This file is part of MayaChemTools. | |
359 .PP | |
360 MayaChemTools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | |
361 the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Lesser General Public License as published by the Free | |
362 Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) | |
363 any later version. |