comparison mayachemtools/docs/modules/man3/SimpleCalcYYLexer.3 @ 0:73ae111cf86f draft

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124 .\" ========================================================================
125 .\"
126 .IX Title "SIMPLECALCYYLEXER 1"
127 .TH SIMPLECALCYYLEXER 1 "2015-03-29" "perl v5.14.2" "MayaChemTools"
128 .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
129 .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
130 .if n .ad l
131 .nh
132 .SH "NAME"
133 Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer
134 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
135 .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
136 use Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer;
137 .PP
138 use Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer qw(:all);
139 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
140 .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
141 \&\fBSimpleCalcYYLexer\fR class provides the following methods:
142 .PP
143 new, YYLex, GetYYLex, StringifySimpleCalcYYLexer
144 .PP
145 \&\fBParser::SimpleCalcYYLexer\fR class is derived from \fBParser::YYLexer\fR class, which in
146 turn is derived from base class \fBParser::Lexer\fR that provides all the underlying
147 lexer functionality. \fBSimpleCalcYYLexer\fR class is designed to be used with
148 \&\fByyparse\fR code generated by running \fBbyacc\fR on a parser defined using
149 parser definition \fBSimpleCalcParser.yy\fR file.
150 .PP
151 The parser package and token table files, \fBSimpleCalcParser.pm\fR and \fBSimpleCalcParser.tab.ph\fR,
152 are automatically generated from parser grammar definition file, \fBSimpleCalcParser.yy\fR, using
153 byacc available through perl\-byacc1.8 modified with perl5\-byacc\-patches\-0.5 for generation
154 of object oriented parser:
155 .PP
156 .Vb 2
157 \& byacc \-l \-P \-d \-b SimpleCalcParser SimpleCalcParser.yy
158 \& mv SimpleCalcParser.tab.pl SimpleCalcParser.pm
159 .Ve
160 .PP
161 \&\fBSimpleCalcYYLexer.pm\fR class implements a lexer for a simple calculator and is provided
162 to highlight usasge of \fBYYLex\fR through \fByyparse\fR.
163 .PP
164 The default specification of lexer tokens for \fBSimpleCalcYYLexer.pm\fR includes:
165 .PP
166 .Vb 11
167 \& @YYLexerTokensSpec = (
168 \& [ \*(AqLETTER\*(Aq, qr/[a\-zA\-Z]/ ],
169 \& [ \*(AqNUMBER\*(Aq, qr/\ed+/ ],
170 \& [ \*(AqSPACE\*(Aq, qr/[ ]*/,
171 \& sub { my($This, $TokenLabel, $MatchedText) = @_; return \*(Aq\*(Aq; }
172 \& ],
173 \& [ \*(AqNEWLINE\*(Aq, qr/(?:\er\en|\er|\en)/,
174 \& sub { my($This, $TokenLabel, $MatchedText) = @_; return "\en"; }
175 \& ],
176 \& [ \*(AqCHAR\*(Aq, qr/./ ]
177 \& );
178 .Ve
179 .PP
180 The default \fBSimpleCalcParser.tab.ph\fR file containing token identifiers for
181 \&\fBSimpleCalcParser.yy\fR includes:
182 .PP
183 .Vb 2
184 \& $NUMBER=257;
185 \& $LETTER=258;
186 .Ve
187 .SS "\s-1METHODS\s0"
188 .IX Subsection "METHODS"
189 .IP "\fBnew\fR" 4
190 .IX Item "new"
191 .Vb 1
192 \& $SimpleCalcYYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($Input);
193 .Ve
194 .Sp
195 Using specified \fIInput\fR, \fBnew\fR method generates a new \fBSimpleCalcYYLexer\fR
196 and returns a reference to newly created \fBSimpleCalcYYLexer\fR object.
197 .Sp
198 Examples:
199 .Sp
200 .Vb 2
201 \& # Input string...
202 \& $InputText = "3 + 4 +6\enx=3\eny=5\enx+y\enx+z\en";
203 \&
204 \& $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputText);
205 \& $YYLex = $YYLexer\->GetYYLex();
206 \&
207 \& $Debug = 0;
208 \& $CalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
209 \& \e&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror, $Debug);
210 \& $Value = $SimpleCalcParser\->yyparse();
211 \& print "Value: $Value\en";
212 \&
213 \& # Input file...
214 \& $InputFile = "Input.txt";
215 \& open INPUTFILE, "$InputFile" or die "Couldn\*(Aqt open $InputFile: $!\en";
216 \& $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputFile);
217 \& $YYLex = $YYLexer\->GetYYLex();
218 \&
219 \& $CalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
220 \& \e&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror);
221 \& $Value = $SimpleCalcParser\->yyparse();
222 \& print "Value: $Value\en";
223 \&
224 \& # Input file iterator...
225 \& $InputFile = "TestSimpleCalcParser.txt";
226 \& open INPUTFILE, "$InputFile" or die "Couldn\*(Aqt open $InputFile: $!\en";
227 \& $InputIterator = sub { return <INPUTFILE>; };
228 \& $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputIterator);
229 \& $YYLex = $YYLexer\->GetYYLex();
230 \&
231 \& $CalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
232 \& \e&Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror);
233 \& $Value = $SimpleCalcParser\->yyparse();
234 \& print "Value: $Value\en";
235 .Ve
236 .IP "\fBStringifySimpleCalcYYLexer\fR" 4
237 .IX Item "StringifySimpleCalcYYLexer"
238 .Vb 1
239 \& $YYLexerString = $YYLexer\->StringifySimpleCalcYYLexer();
240 .Ve
241 .Sp
242 Returns a string containing information about \fIYYLexer\fR object.
243 .SH "AUTHOR"
244 .IX Header "AUTHOR"
245 Manish Sud <msud@san.rr.com>
246 .SH "SEE ALSO"
247 .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
248 Lexer.pm, YYLexer.pm, SimpleCalcParser.yy
249 .SH "COPYRIGHT"
250 .IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
251 Copyright (C) 2015 Manish Sud. All rights reserved.
252 .PP
253 This file is part of MayaChemTools.
254 .PP
255 MayaChemTools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
256 the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
257 Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
258 any later version.