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3 <title>MayaChemTools:Documentation:Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer.pm</title>
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18 <p>
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20 <h2>NAME</h2>
21 <p>Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer</p>
22 <p>
23 </p>
24 <h2>SYNOPSIS</h2>
25 <p>use Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer;</p>
26 <p>use Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer qw(:all);</p>
27 <p>
28 </p>
29 <h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
30 <p><strong>SimpleCalcYYLexer</strong> class provides the following methods:</p>
31 <p> <a href="#new">new</a>, <a href="#yylex">YYLex</a>, <a href="#getyylex">GetYYLex</a>, <a href="#stringifysimplecalcyylexer">StringifySimpleCalcYYLexer</a>
32 </p><p><strong>Parser::SimpleCalcYYLexer</strong> class is derived from <strong>Parser::YYLexer</strong> class, which in
33 turn is derived from base class <strong>Parser::Lexer</strong> that provides all the underlying
34 lexer functionality. <strong>SimpleCalcYYLexer</strong> class is designed to be used with
35 <strong>yyparse</strong> code generated by running <strong>byacc</strong> on a parser defined using
36 parser definition <strong>SimpleCalcParser.yy</strong> file.</p>
37 <p>The parser package and token table files, <strong>SimpleCalcParser.pm</strong> and <strong>SimpleCalcParser.tab.ph</strong>,
38 are automatically generated from parser grammar definition file, <strong>SimpleCalcParser.yy</strong>, using
39 byacc available through perl-byacc1.8 modified with perl5-byacc-patches-0.5 for generation
40 of object oriented parser:</p>
41 <div class="OptionsBox">
42 byacc -l -P -d -b SimpleCalcParser SimpleCalcParser.yy
43 <br/> mv SimpleCalcParser.tab.pl SimpleCalcParser.pm</div>
44 <p><strong>SimpleCalcYYLexer.pm</strong> class implements a lexer for a simple calculator and is provided
45 to highlight usasge of <strong>YYLex</strong> through <strong>yyparse</strong>.</p>
46 <p>The default specification of lexer tokens for <strong>SimpleCalcYYLexer.pm</strong> includes:</p>
47 <div class="OptionsBox">
48 @YYLexerTokensSpec = (
49 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; [ 'LETTER', qr/[a-zA-Z]/ ],
50 [ 'NUMBER', qr/\d+/ ],
51 [ 'SPACE', qr/[ ]*/,
52 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sub { my($This, $TokenLabel, $MatchedText) = @_; return ''; }
53 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ],
54 [ 'NEWLINE', qr/(?:\r\n|\r|\n)/,
55 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; sub { my($This, $TokenLabel, $MatchedText) = @_; return &quot;\n&quot;; }
56 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ],
57 [ 'CHAR', qr/./ ]
58 <br/> );</div>
59 <p>The default <strong>SimpleCalcParser.tab.ph</strong> file containing token identifiers for
60 <strong>SimpleCalcParser.yy</strong> includes:</p>
61 <div class="OptionsBox">
62 $NUMBER=257;
63 <br/> $LETTER=258;</div>
64 <p>
65 </p>
66 <h2>METHODS</h2>
67 <dl>
68 <dt><strong><a name="new" class="item"><strong>new</strong></a></strong></dt>
69 <dd>
70 <div class="OptionsBox">
71 $SimpleCalcYYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($Input);</div>
72 <p>Using specified <em>Input</em>, <strong>new</strong> method generates a new <strong>SimpleCalcYYLexer</strong>
73 and returns a reference to newly created <strong>SimpleCalcYYLexer</strong> object.</p>
74 <p>Examples:</p>
75 <div class="OptionsBox">
76 # Input string...
77 <br/> $InputText = &quot;3 + 4 +6\nx=3\ny=5\nx+y\nx+z\n&quot;;</div>
78 <div class="OptionsBox">
79 $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputText);
80 <br/> $YYLex = $YYLexer-&gt;GetYYLex();</div>
81 <div class="OptionsBox">
82 $Debug = 0;
83 <br/> $CalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
84 \&amp;Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror, $Debug);
85 <br/> $Value = $SimpleCalcParser-&gt;yyparse();
86 <br/> print &quot;Value: $Value\n&quot;;</div>
87 <div class="OptionsBox">
88 # Input file...
89 <br/> $InputFile = &quot;Input.txt&quot;;
90 <br/> open INPUTFILE, &quot;$InputFile&quot; or die &quot;Couldn't open $InputFile: $!\n&quot;;
91 <br/> $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputFile);
92 <br/> $YYLex = $YYLexer-&gt;GetYYLex();</div>
93 <div class="OptionsBox">
94 $CalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
95 \&amp;Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror);
96 <br/> $Value = $SimpleCalcParser-&gt;yyparse();
97 <br/> print &quot;Value: $Value\n&quot;;</div>
98 <div class="OptionsBox">
99 # Input file iterator...
100 <br/> $InputFile = &quot;TestSimpleCalcParser.txt&quot;;
101 <br/> open INPUTFILE, &quot;$InputFile&quot; or die &quot;Couldn't open $InputFile: $!\n&quot;;
102 <br/> $InputIterator = sub { return &lt;INPUTFILE&gt;; };
103 <br/> $YYLexer = new Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer($InputIterator);
104 <br/> $YYLex = $YYLexer-&gt;GetYYLex();</div>
105 <div class="OptionsBox">
106 $CalcParser = new Parsers::SimpleCalcParser($YYLex,
107 \&amp;Parsers::SimpleCalcParser::yyerror);
108 <br/> $Value = $SimpleCalcParser-&gt;yyparse();
109 <br/> print &quot;Value: $Value\n&quot;;</div>
110 </dd>
111 <dt><strong><a name="stringifysimplecalcyylexer" class="item"><strong>StringifySimpleCalcYYLexer</strong></a></strong></dt>
112 <dd>
113 <div class="OptionsBox">
114 $YYLexerString = $YYLexer-&gt;StringifySimpleCalcYYLexer();</div>
115 <p>Returns a string containing information about <em>YYLexer</em> object.</p>
116 </dd>
117 </dl>
118 <p>
119 </p>
120 <h2>AUTHOR</h2>
121 <p><a href="mailto:msud@san.rr.com">Manish Sud</a></p>
122 <p>
123 </p>
124 <h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
125 <p><a href="./Lexer.html">Lexer.pm</a>,&nbsp<a href="./YYLexer.html">YYLexer.pm</a>,&nbsp<a href="./SimpleCalcParser.html">SimpleCalcParser.yy</a>
126 </p>
127 <p>
128 </p>
129 <h2>COPYRIGHT</h2>
130 <p>Copyright (C) 2015 Manish Sud. All rights reserved.</p>
131 <p>This file is part of MayaChemTools.</p>
132 <p>MayaChemTools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
133 the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
134 Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
135 any later version.</p>
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137 <table width="100%" border=0 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=2>
138 <tr align="left" valign="top"><td width="33%" align="left"><a href="./SimpleCalcParser.html" title="SimpleCalcParser.html">Previous</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="./index.html" title="Table of Contents">TOC</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="./YYLexer.html" title="YYLexer.html">Next</a></td><td width="34%" align="middle"><strong>March 29, 2015</strong></td><td width="33%" align="right"><strong>Parsers::SimpleCalcYYLexer.pm</strong></td></tr>
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