diff docs/scripts/man1/InfoPeriodicTableElements.1 @ 0:4816e4a8ae95 draft default tip

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date Wed, 20 Jan 2016 09:23:18 -0500
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+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "INFOPERIODICTABLEELEMENTS 1"
+.TH INFOPERIODICTABLEELEMENTS 1 "2015-03-29" "perl v5.14.2" "MayaChemTools"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \- List atomic properties of elements
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl ElementID(s)...
+.PP
+InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl [\fB\-h, \-\-help\fR]
+[\fB\-m, \-\-mode\fR ElementID | AmericanGroupLabel | EuropeanGroupLabel | GroupNumber | GroupName | PeriodNumber | All]
+[\fB\-\-outdelim\fR comma | tab | semicolon] [\fB\-\-output\fR \s-1STDOUT\s0 | File] [\fB\-\-outputstyle\fR ElementBlock | ElementRows]
+[\fB\-o, \-\-overwrite\fR] [\fB\-\-precision\fR number] [\fB\-\-propertiesmode\fR Categories | Names | All]
+[\fB\-p, \-\-properties\fR CategoryName,[CategoryName,...] | PropertyName,[PropertyName,...]]
+[\fB\-\-propertieslinting\fR ByGroup | Alphabetical] [\fB\-q, \-\-quote\fR yes | no] [\fB\-r, \-\-root\fR rootname]
+[\fB\-w, \-\-workingdir\fR dirname] ElementID(s)...
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+List atomic properties of elements in the periodic table. A variety of methods are available to
+specify elements of interest: atomic numbers, element symbols, American or European style group
+labels, \s-1IUPAC\s0 group numbers, period numbers, and group names.
+.PP
+Atomic properties data, in addition to basic information about the periodic table elements, is
+also available for these categories: atomic radii, bulk properties, common valences, electronegativities,
+electron affinities, historical data, ionization energies, natural isotopes, oxidation states,
+and thermal properties.
+.PP
+Natural isotopes data include mass number, relative atomic mass and percent natural
+abundance for each isotope of an element.
+.SH "PARAMETERS"
+.IX Header "PARAMETERS"
+.IP "\fBElementIDs\fR \fIElementSymbol [AtomicNumber...] | GroupLabel [GroupLabel...] | GroupNumbel [GroupNumber...] | PeriodNumber [PeriodNumbe...]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "ElementIDs ElementSymbol [AtomicNumber...] | GroupLabel [GroupLabel...] | GroupNumbel [GroupNumber...] | PeriodNumber [PeriodNumbe...]"
+Command line specification of elements is mode specific. In general, it's a space delimited list of values to identify
+elements. All element IDs must correspond to a specific mode; mixed specifications is not supported.
+.Sp
+For \fIElementID\fR mode, input value format is: \fIAtomicNumber [ElementSymbol ...]\fR. Default: \fIH\fR.
+Examples:
+.Sp
+.Vb 5
+\&    C
+\&    6
+\&    C N O P S Cl
+\&    6 7 8 15 16 17
+\&    C 7 8 15 S 17
+.Ve
+.Sp
+For \fIAmericanGroupLabel\fR mode, input value format is: \fIGroupLabel [GroupLabel ...]\fR. Default: \fI\s-1IA\s0\fR. Possible
+group label values are: \fI\s-1IA\s0 \s-1IIA\s0 \s-1IIIB\s0 \s-1IVB\s0 \s-1VB\s0 \s-1VIB\s0 \s-1VIIB\s0 \s-1VIII\s0 or \s-1VIIIB\s0 \s-1IB\s0 \s-1IIB\s0 \s-1IIIA\s0 \s-1IVA\s0 \s-1VA\s0,
+\&\s-1VIA\s0, \s-1VIIA\s0, \s-1VIIA\s0\fR. Examples:
+.Sp
+.Vb 2
+\&    IA
+\&    IA IVA IIB
+.Ve
+.Sp
+For \fIEuropeanGroupLabel\fR mode, input value format is: \fIGroupLabel [GroupLabel ...]\fR. Default: \fI\s-1IA\s0\fR. Possible
+group label values are: \fI\s-1IA\s0 \s-1IIA\s0 \s-1IIIA\s0 \s-1IVA\s0 \s-1VA\s0 \s-1VIA\s0 \s-1VIIA\s0 \s-1VIII\s0 or \s-1VIIIA\s0 \s-1IB\s0 \s-1IIB\s0 \s-1IIIB\s0 \s-1IVB\s0 \s-1VB\s0,
+\&\s-1VIB\s0 \s-1VIIB\s0 \s-1VIIB\s0\fR. Examples:
+.Sp
+.Vb 2
+\&    IA
+\&    IA IVB IIB
+.Ve
+.Sp
+For \s-1IUPAC\s0 \fIGroupNumber\fR mode, input value format is: \fIGroupNumber [GroupNumber...]\fR. Default: \fI1\fR. Possible
+group label values are: \fI1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18\fR. Examples:
+.Sp
+.Vb 2
+\&    1
+\&    1 14 12
+.Ve
+.Sp
+For  \fIGroupName\fR mode, input value format is: \fIGroupName [GroupName...]\fR. Default: \fIAlkaliMetals\fR. Possible
+group name values are: \fIAlkaliMetals AlkalineEarthMetals Chalcogens CoinageMetals Halogens
+NobleGases Pnictogens Lanthanides or Lanthanoids, Actinides or Actinoids\fR. Examples:
+.Sp
+.Vb 2
+\&    AlkaliMetals
+\&    AlkaliMetals Halogens NobleGases
+.Ve
+.Sp
+For \fIPeriodNumber\fR mode, input value format is: \fIPeriodNumber [PeriodNumber,...]\fR. Default: \fI1\fR. Possible
+group label values are: \fI1 2 3 4 5 6 7\fR. Examples:
+.Sp
+.Vb 2
+\&    1
+\&    1 2 3
+.Ve
+.Sp
+For \fIAll\fR mode, no input value is needed and atomic properties information is listed for all the
+elements.
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.IX Header "OPTIONS"
+.IP "\fB\-h, \-\-help\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-h, --help"
+Print this help message.
+.IP "\fB\-m, \-\-mode\fR \fIElementID | AmericanGroupLabel | EuropeanGroupLabel | GroupNumber | GroupName | PeriodNumber | All\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-m, --mode ElementID | AmericanGroupLabel | EuropeanGroupLabel | GroupNumber | GroupName | PeriodNumber | All"
+Specify elements for listing atomic properties using one of these methods: atomic numbers
+and/or element symbols list, American style group labels, European style group labels, \s-1IUPAC\s0
+group number, group names, period numbers, or all elements.
+.Sp
+Possible values: \fIElementID, AmericanGroupLabel, EuropeanGroupLabel, GroupNumber,
+GroupName, PeriodNumber, All\fR. Default: \fIElementID\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-outdelim\fR \fIcomma | tab | semicolon\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--outdelim comma | tab | semicolon"
+Output text file delimiter. Possible values: \fIcomma, tab, or semicolon\fR
+Default value: \fIcomma\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-\-output\fR \fI\s-1STDOUT\s0 | File\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--output STDOUT | File"
+List information at \s-1STDOUT\s0 or write it to a file. Possible values: \fI\s-1STDOUT\s0 or File\fR. Default:
+\&\fI\s-1STDOUT\s0\fR. \fB\-r, \-\-root\fR option is used to generate output file name.
+.IP "\fB\-\-outputstyle\fR \fIElementBlock | ElementRows\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--outputstyle ElementBlock | ElementRows"
+Specify how to list element information: add a new line for each property and present it as a block
+for each element; or include all properties in one line and show it as a single line.
+.Sp
+Possible values: \fIElementBlock | ElementRows\fR. Default: \fIElementBlock\fR
+.Sp
+An example for \fIElementBlock\fR output style:
+.Sp
+.Vb 6
+\&    Atomic number: 1
+\&    Element symbol: H
+\&    Element name: Hydrogen
+\&    Atomic weight: 1.00794
+\&    ... ...
+\&    ... ...
+\&
+\&    Atomic number: 6
+\&    Element symbol: C
+\&    Element name: Carbon
+\&    Atomic weight: 12.0107
+\&    ... ...
+\&    ... ...
+.Ve
+.Sp
+An example for \fIElementRows\fR output style:
+.Sp
+.Vb 3
+\&    Atomic number, Element symbol, Elemenet name, Atomic weight, ...
+\&    1,H,Hydrogen,1.00794,..
+\&    6,C,Carbon,12.0107,..
+.Ve
+.IP "\fB\-o, \-\-overwrite\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-o, --overwrite"
+Overwrite existing files.
+.IP "\fB\-\-precision\fR \fInumber\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--precision number"
+Precision for listing numerical values. Default: up to \fI4\fR decimal places.
+Valid values: positive integers.
+.IP "\fB\-\-propertiesmode\fR \fICategories | Names | All\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--propertiesmode Categories | Names | All"
+Specify how property names are specified: use category names; explicit list of property names; or
+use all available properties. Possible values: \fICategories, Names, or All\fR. Default: \fICategories\fR.
+.Sp
+This option is used in conjunction with \fB\-p, \-\-properties\fR option to specify properties of
+interest.
+.IP "\fB\-p, \-\-properties\fR \fICategoryName,[CategoryName,...] | PropertyName,[PropertyName,...]\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-p, --properties CategoryName,[CategoryName,...] | PropertyName,[PropertyName,...]"
+This option is \fB\-\-propertiesmode\fR specific. In general, it's a list of comma separated category or
+property names.
+.Sp
+Specify which atomic properties information to list for the elements specified using command line
+parameters: list basic and/or isotope information; list all available information; or specify a comma
+separated list of atomic property names.
+.Sp
+Possible values: \fIBasic| BasicAndNaturalIsotope | NaturalIsotope | PropertyName,[PropertyName,...]\fR.
+Default: \fIBasic\fR.
+.Sp
+\&\fIBasic\fR includes: \fIAtomicNumber, ElementSymbol, ElementName, AtomicWeight, GroundStateConfiguration,
+GroupNumber, PeriodNumber, FirstIonizationEnergy\fR.
+.Sp
+\&\fINaturalIsotope\fR includes: \fIAtomicNumber, ElementSymbol, ElementName, MassNumber,
+RelativeAtomicMass, NaturalAbundance\fR.
+.Sp
+Here is a complete list of available properties: AllenElectronegativity, AllredRochowElectronegativity, AtomicNumber,
+AtomicRadiusCalculated, AtomicRadiusEmpirical, AtomicWeight, Block, BoilingPoint, BondLength,
+BrinellHardness, BulkModulus, Classification, CoefficientOfLinearExpansion, Color,
+CommonValences, LowestCommonValence, HighestCommonValence,
+CommonOxidationNumbers, LowestCommonOxidationNumber, HighestCommonOxidationNumber,
+CovalentRadiusEmpirical, CriticalTemperature, DensityOfSolid, DiscoveredAt, DiscoveredBy,
+DiscoveredWhen, ElectricalResistivity, ElectronAffinity, ElementName, ElementSymbol, EnthalpyOfAtmization,
+EnthalpyOfFusion, EnthalpyOfVaporization, FirstIonizationEnergy, GroundStateConfiguration, GroundStateLevel,
+GroupName, GroupNumber, NaturalIsotopeData, MeltingPoint, MineralHardness, MolarVolume,
+MullikenJaffeElectronegativity, OriginOfName, PaulingElectronegativity, PeriodNumber, PoissonsRatio,
+Reflectivity, RefractiveIndex, RigidityModulus, SandersonElectronegativity, StandardState,
+SuperconductionTemperature, ThermalConductivity, VanderWaalsRadius, VelocityOfSound, VickersHardness,
+YoungsModulus.
+.IP "\fB\-\-propertieslisting\fR \fIByGroup | Alphabetical\fR" 4
+.IX Item "--propertieslisting ByGroup | Alphabetical"
+Specify how to list properties for elements: group by category or an alphabetical by
+property names. Possible values: \fIByGroup or Alphabetical\fR. Default: \fIByGroup\fR.
+During \fIAlphabetical\fR listing, element identification data \- \fIAtomicNumber, ElementSymbol,
+ElementName\fR \- is show first,  and natural isotope data \- \fIMassNumber, RelativeAtomicMass,
+NaturalAbundance\fR \- is listed in the end.
+.IP "\fB\-q, \-\-quote\fR \fIyes | no\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-q, --quote yes | no"
+Put quotes around column values in output text file. Possible values: \fIyes or
+no\fR. Default value: \fIyes\fR.
+.IP "\fB\-r, \-\-root\fR \fIrootname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-r, --root rootname"
+New text file name is generated using the root: <Root>.<Ext>. File name is only
+used during \fIFile\fR value of \fB\-o, \-\-output\fR option.
+.Sp
+Default file name: PeriodicTableElementsInfo<mode>.<Ext>. The csv, and tsv
+<Ext> values are used for comma/semicolon, and tab delimited text files respectively.
+.IP "\fB\-w, \-\-workingdir\fR \fIdirname\fR" 4
+.IX Item "-w, --workingdir dirname"
+Location of working directory. Default: current directory.
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
+To list basic atomic properties information for element H, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl
+.Ve
+.PP
+To list basic atomic properties information for elements C,N,O and F, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl C N O F
+.Ve
+.PP
+To list all available atomic properties information for elements C,N,O and F, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-\-propertiesmode all 6 N O 9
+.Ve
+.PP
+To list basic and natural isotope information for elements C,N,O and F, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-\-propertiesmode Categories
+\&      \-\-properties BasicAndNaturalIsotope  C N O F
+.Ve
+.PP
+To list AtomicNumber, ElementName, AtomicWeight and CommonValences information
+for elements C,N,O and F, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-\-propertiesmode Names
+\&      \-\-properties AtomicNumber,ElementName,AtomicWeight,CommonValences
+\&      C N O F
+.Ve
+.PP
+To alphabetically list basic and natural isotope information for elements C,N,O and F in rows instead of
+element blocks with quotes around the values, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-\-propertiesmode Categories
+\&      \-\-properties BasicAndNaturalIsotope \-\-propertieslisting alphabetical
+\&      \-\-outdelim comma \-\-outputstyle ElementRows \-\-quote yes C N O F
+.Ve
+.PP
+To alphabetically list all available atomic information for elements C,N,O and F in rows instead of
+element blocks with quotes around the values and write them into a file ElementProperties.csv, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 4
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-\-propertiesmode Categories
+\&      \-\-properties BasicAndNaturalIsotope \-\-propertieslisting alphabetical
+\&      \-\-outdelim comma \-\-outputstyle ElementRows \-\-quote yes
+\&      \-\-output File \-r ElementsProperties \-o \-m All
+.Ve
+.PP
+To list basic atomic properties information for elements in groups \s-1IA\s0 and \s-1VIA\s0 using American
+style group labels, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-m AmericanGroupLabel IA VIA
+.Ve
+.PP
+To list basic atomic properties information for elements in groups \s-1IA\s0 and \s-1VB\s0 using European
+style group labels, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-m AmericanGroupLabel IA VB
+.Ve
+.PP
+To list basic atomic properties information for elements in groups Halogens and NobleGases, type:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\&    % InfoPeriodicTableElements.pl \-m GroupName Halogens NobleGases
+.Ve
+.SH "AUTHOR"
+.IX Header "AUTHOR"
+Manish Sud <msud@san.rr.com>
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+InfoAminoAcids.pl InfoNucleicAcids.pl
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (C) 2015 Manish Sud. All rights reserved.
+.PP
+This file is part of MayaChemTools.
+.PP
+MayaChemTools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
+any later version.