comparison venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/requests/api.py @ 0:d67268158946 draft

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date Mon, 12 Oct 2015 17:43:33 -0400
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1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2
3 """
4 requests.api
5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~
6
7 This module implements the Requests API.
8
9 :copyright: (c) 2012 by Kenneth Reitz.
10 :license: Apache2, see LICENSE for more details.
11
12 """
13
14 from . import sessions
15
16
17 def request(method, url, **kwargs):
18 """Constructs and sends a :class:`Request <Request>`.
19
20 :param method: method for the new :class:`Request` object.
21 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
22 :param params: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
23 :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
24 :param json: (optional) json data to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
25 :param headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to send with the :class:`Request`.
26 :param cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the :class:`Request`.
27 :param files: (optional) Dictionary of ``'name': file-like-objects`` (or ``{'name': ('filename', fileobj)}``) for multipart encoding upload.
28 :param auth: (optional) Auth tuple to enable Basic/Digest/Custom HTTP Auth.
29 :param timeout: (optional) How long to wait for the server to send data
30 before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout, read
31 timeout) <timeouts>` tuple.
32 :type timeout: float or tuple
33 :param allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Set to True if POST/PUT/DELETE redirect following is allowed.
34 :type allow_redirects: bool
35 :param proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
36 :param verify: (optional) if ``True``, the SSL cert will be verified. A CA_BUNDLE path can also be provided.
37 :param stream: (optional) if ``False``, the response content will be immediately downloaded.
38 :param cert: (optional) if String, path to ssl client cert file (.pem). If Tuple, ('cert', 'key') pair.
39 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
40 :rtype: requests.Response
41
42 Usage::
43
44 >>> import requests
45 >>> req = requests.request('GET', 'http://httpbin.org/get')
46 <Response [200]>
47 """
48
49 session = sessions.Session()
50 response = session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)
51 # By explicitly closing the session, we avoid leaving sockets open which
52 # can trigger a ResourceWarning in some cases, and look like a memory leak
53 # in others.
54 session.close()
55 return response
56
57
58 def get(url, params=None, **kwargs):
59 """Sends a GET request.
60
61 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
62 :param params: (optional) Dictionary or bytes to be sent in the query string for the :class:`Request`.
63 :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
64 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
65 :rtype: requests.Response
66 """
67
68 kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', True)
69 return request('get', url, params=params, **kwargs)
70
71
72 def options(url, **kwargs):
73 """Sends a OPTIONS request.
74
75 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
76 :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
77 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
78 :rtype: requests.Response
79 """
80
81 kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', True)
82 return request('options', url, **kwargs)
83
84
85 def head(url, **kwargs):
86 """Sends a HEAD request.
87
88 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
89 :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
90 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
91 :rtype: requests.Response
92 """
93
94 kwargs.setdefault('allow_redirects', False)
95 return request('head', url, **kwargs)
96
97
98 def post(url, data=None, json=None, **kwargs):
99 """Sends a POST request.
100
101 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
102 :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
103 :param json: (optional) json data to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
104 :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
105 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
106 :rtype: requests.Response
107 """
108
109 return request('post', url, data=data, json=json, **kwargs)
110
111
112 def put(url, data=None, **kwargs):
113 """Sends a PUT request.
114
115 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
116 :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
117 :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
118 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
119 :rtype: requests.Response
120 """
121
122 return request('put', url, data=data, **kwargs)
123
124
125 def patch(url, data=None, **kwargs):
126 """Sends a PATCH request.
127
128 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
129 :param data: (optional) Dictionary, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the :class:`Request`.
130 :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
131 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
132 :rtype: requests.Response
133 """
134
135 return request('patch', url, data=data, **kwargs)
136
137
138 def delete(url, **kwargs):
139 """Sends a DELETE request.
140
141 :param url: URL for the new :class:`Request` object.
142 :param \*\*kwargs: Optional arguments that ``request`` takes.
143 :return: :class:`Response <Response>` object
144 :rtype: requests.Response
145 """
146
147 return request('delete', url, **kwargs)